Neural Interfaces and Signal Processing (NISP) Lab

Research

1) Brain Machine Interfaces

Brain machine interfaces have been a subject of active research because of their potential for a wide range of applications once the technology reaches maturity. Developing technologies in BMIs is an essential step to ultimately help overcome neuromuscular disabilities and treat neurological disorders. One key challenge in BMIs from a signal processing perspective is to obtain a robust and reliable neural decoder, which can characterize the electrical activity of groups of neurons to control external devices, for instance, a robotic arm or a computer cursor. We develop neural decoders in a brain machine interface architecture based on reinforcement learning (RLBMI).

 

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2) EEG Analysis and Source Imaging

EEG source imaging (ESI) provides functional images of the whole brain with an exquisite temporal resolution based on high-resolution EEG recordings. Particularly in focal epilepsy, which is a well-known neurological disorder accompanied with recurrent and unprovoked seizures, ESI allows a better understanding of the electrical substrates of pathological events and abnormalities associated with brain network activity. We investigate EEG analysis methods to extract meaningful features to help ESI and to better understand underlying mechanisms on ESI-based biomarkers.

 

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